Catral, Minerva; Hogben, Leslie; Olesky, Dale D.; van den Driessche, Pauline

Sign patterns that require or allow power-positivity

Electron. J. Linear Algebra 19, 121-128, electronic only (2009)

Summary

Summary: A matrix A is power-positive if some positive integer power of A is entrywise positive. A sign pattern A is shown to require power-positivity if and only if either A or - A is nonnegative and has a primitive digraph, or equivalently, either A or - A requires eventual positivity. A sign pattern A is shown to be potentially power-positive if and only if A or - A is potentially eventually positive.

Mathematics Subject Classification

15B48, 15B35, 05C50, 15A18

Keywords/Phrases

power-positive matrix, eventually positive matrix, requires power-positivity, potentially power-positive, potentially eventually positive, sign pattern

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