Bebiano, Natalia; Da Providencia, Joao; Da Providencia, Joao P.

Classes of non-Hermitian operators with real eigenvalues

Electron. J. Linear Algebra 21, 98-109, electronic only (2010)

Summary

Summary: Classes of non-Hermitian operators that have only real eigenvalues are presented. Such operators appear in quantum mechanics and are expressed in terms of the generators of the Weyl-Heisenberg algebra. For each non-Hermitian operator A, a Hermitian involutive operator $\hat J$ such that A is $\hat J$ -Hermitian, that is, $\hat J A = A * \hat J$ , is found. Moreover, we construct a positive definite Hermitian Q such that A is Q-Hermitian, allowing for the standard probabilistic interpretation of quantum mechanics. Finally, it is shown that the considered matrices are similar to Hermitian matrices.

Mathematics Subject Classification

47B50, 47A63

Keywords/Phrases

infinite matrices, pseudo-Hermitian matrices, creation and annihilation operators, Kreĭn spaces

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